martes, 12 de abril de 2011

Another On top Sports

Skydiving 


skydiving is a technique of jumping from very high, usually made from airplanes, hot air balloons is launching from the air so that people can fly and your goal may be recreational or transportation.






 Rappelling

is the controlled descent down a rock face using a rope; climbers use this technique when a cliff or slope is too steep and/or dangerous to descend without protection.




Free Climbing

is a type of rock climbing in which the climber uses only hands, feet and other parts of the body to ascend, employing ropes and forms of climbing protection to prevent falls only.






Base Jumping! The On Top Sport

BASE jumping, is an activity that employs an initially packed parachute to jump from fixed objects. "B.A.S.E." is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed objects from which one can jump: buildings, antennae, spans (bridges), and earth.


 BASE jumping from a building in Shanghai


Base Jumping in the Angel Falls (Venezuela)




Monoliths!!

A monolith is a geological feature such as a mountain, consisting of a single massive stone or rock, or a single piece of rock placed as, or within, a monument. Erosion usually exposes the geological formations, which are most often made of very hard and solid metamorphic or igneous rock.

Zuma Rock 


is a large monolith located in Niger State, Nigeria. It is just north of Nigeria's capital Abuja, along the main road from Abuja to Kaduna, and is sometimes referred to as "Gateway to Abuja." It is depicted on the 100 naira bill. Zuma Rock is 725 meters above its surroundings.

 Uluru (863 m)
also known as Ayers Rock, is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory, central Australia.

El Capitan(910 m) in Nevada E.U.

vertical rock formation in Yosemite National Park, located on the north side of Yosemite Valley, near its western end. The granite monolith is one of the world's favorite challenges for rock climbers.


Sugarloaf Mountain Rio de Janeiro (396 m)

The most famous and tourist of the monoliths 




El peñón de guatapé (200 m). Antioquia, Colombia.


Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monolith

lunes, 11 de abril de 2011

High Natrure!...The Angel Falls!!!


It is the world's highest waterfall, with a height of 979 m (3,212 ft) and a plunge of 807 m (2,648 ft). The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park (Spanish: Parque Nacional Canaima), a UNESCO World Heritage site in the Gran Sabana region of Bolívar State, Venezuela.
The name
The waterfall was known for most of the twentieth century by the name "Angel Falls" after Jimmie Angel, a US aviator who was the first to fly over the falls in a plane.
Angel Falls during the dry season

Tourism
Angel Falls is one of Venezuela's top tourist attractions, but, even today, a trip to the falls is a complicated affair. The falls are located in an isolated jungle of Venezuela, and a flight from Puerto Ordaz or Ciudad Bolívar is required to reach Canaima camp, the starting point for river trips to the base of the falls. River trips generally take place from June to December, when the rivers are deep enough for the wooden curiarasused by the Pemon guides. During the dry season (December to March) there is less water seen than in the other months.

Buildings (skyscrapers)

skyscraper is a tall, continuously habitable building. There is no official definition or height above which a building may clearly be classified as a skyscraper. Most cities define the term empirically; even a building of 80 meters (262 feet) may be considered a skyscraper if it protrudes above its built environment and changes the overall skyline

Definition

The word "skyscraper" originally was a nautical term referring to a small triangular sail set above the skysail on a sailing ship. The term was first applied to buildings of steel framed construction of at least 10 stories in the late 19th century, a result of public amazement at the tall buildings being built in major cities like Chicago, New York City, Detroit, and St. Louis. The first steel frame skyscraper was the Home Insurance Building built in Chicago, Illinois in 1885. Some point to New York's seven floor Equitable Life Assurance Building built in 1870 and it was arguably the first office building built using a kind of skeletal frame but it depends on what factors are chosen and even the scholars making the argument find it academic.

Skyscraper and supertall

The Emporis Standards Committee defines a high-rise building as "a multi-story structure between 35-100 meters tall, or a building of unknown height from 12-39 floors" and a skyscraper as "a multi-story building whose architectural height is at least 100 meters." Somestructural engineers define a highrise as any vertical construction for which wind is a more significant load factor than earthquake or weight. Note that this criterion fits not only high rises but some other tall structures, such as towers.


List of tallest buildings in the world


Sears Tower(chicago)
was the tallest building in the world from 1974 to 1998 and is currently the tallest in America(442 m). 

The Petronas Twin towers (kuala lumpur, Malaysia)


The Petronas were the world's tallest buildings from 1998 to 2004(452 m). 

Taipei 101 (Taipei Taiwan)

Taipei 101 was the tallest building in the world for 6 years(509 m), until it was surpassed by the Burj Khalifa(828 m). 

Shanghai World Financial Center (Shanghai, China) 

is the 3rd tallest building in the world, the tallest building in the People's Republic of China(492 m), and has world's highestobservation deck. 

The International Commerce Centre ofHong Kong

is currently the 4th tallest building in the world. The top 15 floors are occupied by the Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company; this hotel will be the world's tallest 6-star grand hotel, replacing the Park Hyatt Shanghai Hotel. 

Empire State building (New York)


was the tallest building in the world from 1931 to 1972 and is the 3rd tallest building in America(381 m). 

The Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago


is the second tallest building in the United States(415 m). 


Q1 on the Gold Coast in Australia 




is the world's tallest residential building(323 m).


The US Bank Tower in Los Angeles  



is the tallest building in the United States west of the Mississippi River(310 m).


The Yokohama Landmark Tower 


 is the tallest building in Japan(296 m). 




The Kingdom Center 
is the tallest building in Saudi Arabia and 45th in the world(302 m). 


Sapphire of Istanbul, Levent,Istanbul, Turkey 


 is the tallest skyscraper in Istanbul,Turkey(261 m).


The Ryugyong Hotel is North Korea's tallest building(330 m). 




The pearl tower in panama city(242 m).



Torre Colpatria in Bogota (196 m).  



Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_world

Welcome to on top

On top! just wants to give a perspective, to be exact a high perspective from high structures until amazing nature places.